EU Trade & Access to Medicines

Access to Essential Medicines

European Union (EU) trade policy can have a significant effect on access to medicines, particularly in developing countries. The EU seeks ambitious new levels of intellectual property (IP) protection that go beyond even the international agreement on IP protection (TRIPS) in order to protect its pharmaceutical industry. However, the resulting lack of competition and high monopoly prices impede access to medicines. HAI Europe monitors EU trade-related policies and campaigns for approaches that support improved levels of public health.

News

10 February 2012 - ACTA threatens access to medicines and public health by: (1) dissuading generic producers from trading their medicines - healthcare systems and consumers will be left to pay higher prices; (2) aiming to set a global standard that would apply high IP standards to developing countries that currently rely on affordable generic medicines to meet health needs; (3) including a broad definition of trademark infringement that can catch legitimate generic medicines. These provisions have already led to the detainment of generics in transit to developing countries.

Policy Briefs & Reports

October 2009 Joint HAI Europe - Oxfam Report Trading Away Access to Medicines (EN) (FR) (ES)

November 2009 IFARMA Impact Study on EU-Andean Trade Agreement in Peru (EN) (ES)

June 2009 IFARMA Impact Study on EU-Andean Trade Agreement in Colombia (EN)

December 2010 IFARMA Impact Study on EU-Andean Trade Agreement in Ecuador (ES)